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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">tumnig</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия высших учебных заведений. Нефть и газ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Oil and Gas Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0445-0108</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3033-8174</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Industrial University of Tyumen</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31660/0445-0108-2023-1-97-107</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">tumnig-1090</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВА И ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ И ЭКОЛОГИЧНОСТИ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫХ ПРОЦЕССОВ В НЕФТЕГАЗОВОЙ ОТРАСЛИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORGANIZATION OF PRODUCTION AND ENSURING THE SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLINESS OF PRODUCTION PROCESSES IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Использование геоинформационных систем в зондировании  эколого-хозяйственной сети городской среды северных территорий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of geoinformation systems in sounding the ecological  and economic network of the urban environment in the northern territories</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаева</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaeva</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мамаева Наталья Леонидовна, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natali L. Mamaeva, Senior Researcher; Senior Lecturer</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mamaeva.natali2011@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петров Сергей Анатольевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei A. Petrov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Chief Researcher</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский научный центр СО РАН; Тюменский индустриальный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen Scientific Center SB RAS; Industrial University of Tyumen</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тюменский научный центр СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tyumen Scientific Center SB RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>97</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мамаева Н.Л., Петров С.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мамаева Н.Л., Петров С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mamaeva N.L., Petrov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://tumnig.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/1090">https://tumnig.tyuiu.ru/jour/article/view/1090</self-uri><abstract><p>Глобальное изменение климата и его влияние на окружающую среду — одна из главных проблем XXI века. В Арктической зоне, где сосредоточены значительные запасы нефти и газа, потепление происходит в 2–3 раза быстрее, чем в среднем по миру. На фоне усиленного арктического потепления тепловое загрязнение создало постоянные городские острова тепла, где городские температуры на 1–2 ºС выше, чем в прилегающих районах. Поэтому целью исследования стала геоинформационная оценка климатических и антропогенных характеристик в различных зонах г. Тюмени (рекреационные зоны (парки и водоемы) и зона городских магистралей) летом 2021 года. В исследованиях использовалась программа Earth, статистическая обработка результатов проводилась с помощью программного обеспечения «IBM SPSS Statistics 21». Установлено, что в летний период 2021 года наблюдается наличие циркадного суточного ритма как в рекреационных зонах (парки и водоемы) так и в зоне городских магистралей (скорость ветра, температура и относительная влажность воздуха, концентрация CO, CO2, SO2, NO2). Обнаруженные корреляционные взаимосвязи между климатическими характеристиками и антропогенными загрязняющими веществами и аэрозолями свидетельствуют о том, что глобальное изменение климата сопряжено с ухудшением экологической ситуации в условиях городской среды и не зависит от ландшафтных особенностей города.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Global climate change and its impact on the environment is one of the main problems of the 21st century. In the Arctic zone, where considerable oil and gas reserves are located, warming is 2-3 times faster than the world average. Against the backdrop of increased Arctic warming, thermal pollution has created permanent urban heat islands, where urban temperatures are  1-2 degrees Celsius higher than in surrounding areas. The aim of the article was a geoinformation assessment of climatic and anthropogenic characteristics in various zones of Tyumen (recreational zones (parks and reservoirs) and the zone of urban highways) in the summer of 2021. The Earth program was used in the studies, statistical processing of the results was carried out using the IBM SPSS Statistics 21 software.  It has been found that a circadian diurnal rhythm is observed both in recreational areas (parks and reservoirs) and in the area of urban highways (wind speed, temperature and relative humidity, concentration of CO, CO2, SO2, NO2) in the summer of 2021. The revealed correlation relationships between climatic characteristics and anthropogenic pollutants and aerosols indicate that global climate change is associated with the deterioration of the ecological situation in the urban environment and doesn't depend on the landscape features of the city. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>техногенное загрязнение</kwd><kwd>северные территории</kwd><kwd>городская среда</kwd><kwd>климат</kwd><kwd>геоинформационное зондирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>technogenic pollution</kwd><kwd>northern territories</kwd><kwd>urban environment</kwd><kwd>climate</kwd><kwd>geoinformation sounding</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">IPCC : Climate Change 2013 : The Physical Science Basis. 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